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- The Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE), was an experimental communication satellite with a C-Band transponder launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation on June 19, 1981, by Ariane, a launch vehicle of the European Space Agency (ESA) from Centre Spatial Guyanais near Kourou in French Guiana. APPLE was India's first three-axis stabilised experimental Geostationary communication satellite. On July 16, 1981, the satellite was positioned at 102° E longitude. The 672 kg satellite served as testbed of the Indian telecommunications space relay infrastructure despite the failure of one solar panel to deploy. Solid-propellant based Apogee Boost Motor to circularize APPLE's orbit was derived from SLV-3 fourth stage. It was used in several communication experiments including relay of TV programmes and radio networking. It was a cylindrical spacecraft measuring 1.2 m in diameter and 1.2 m high. Its payload consisted of two 6/4 GHz transponders connected to a 0.9 m diameter parabolic antenna. It went out of service on September 19, 1983. R. M. Vasagam was the project director of APPLE during 1977-1983 (en)
- Le satellite APPLE (Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment) était un satellite de télécommunications expérimental équipé d’un transpondeur C-Band et lancé par l’Organisation indienne pour la recherche spatiale le 19 juin 1981 grâce à une fusée Ariane, un lanceur de l’Agence spatiale européenne (ASE) depuis le Centre spatial guyanais près de Kourou en Guyane. APPLE était le premier satellite de télécommunication expérimental géostationnaire stabilisé sur trois axes de l’Inde. Le 16 juillet 1981, le satellite fut positionné à une longitude de 102° Est. Le satellite de 672 kg a servi de banc de test pour l’infrastructure de télécommunications par relais spatial indien malgré l’échec d’un des panneaux solaires à se déployer. Il a été utilisé dans plusieurs expériences de communication, parmi lesquelles un relai de programmes TV et de réseau de radio. C’était un engin spatial cylindrique mesurant 1,2 m de diamètre et 1,2 m de haut. Sa charge utile était composée de 6 transpondeurs 4 GHz connectés à une antenne paraboliquede 0,9 m de diamètre. Il fut désactivé le 19 septembre 1983. (fr)
- Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE), adalah satelit komunikasi eksperimental dengan transponder C-Band diluncurkan oleh Indian Space Research Organisation pada 19 Juni 1981 oleh Ariane, kendaraan peluncuran Badan Antariksa Eropa (ESA) dari Pusat Antariksa Guyana dekat Kourou di Guyana Prancis. (in)
- APPLE (acronimo per l'espressione inglese Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment), è un satellite artificiale in orbita geostazionaria sviluppato dalla Indian Space Research Organisation. Fu lanciato il 19 giugno 1981 da un razzo Ariane 1 nel Centre Spatial Guyanais a Kourou, nella Guyana francese. È stato il primo satellite indiano per le telecomunicazioni. (it)
- O Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE), foi um satélite de comunicação experimental indiano com um transponder em banda C construído e também de propriedade da Organização Indiana de Pesquisa Espacial (ISRO). O satélite esteve localizado na posição orbital de 102 graus de longitude leste e tinha uma expectativa de útil de 2 anos. o mesmo saio de serviço em 19 de setembro de 1983. (pt)
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- Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (en)
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- Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE), adalah satelit komunikasi eksperimental dengan transponder C-Band diluncurkan oleh Indian Space Research Organisation pada 19 Juni 1981 oleh Ariane, kendaraan peluncuran Badan Antariksa Eropa (ESA) dari Pusat Antariksa Guyana dekat Kourou di Guyana Prancis. (in)
- APPLE (acronimo per l'espressione inglese Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment), è un satellite artificiale in orbita geostazionaria sviluppato dalla Indian Space Research Organisation. Fu lanciato il 19 giugno 1981 da un razzo Ariane 1 nel Centre Spatial Guyanais a Kourou, nella Guyana francese. È stato il primo satellite indiano per le telecomunicazioni. (it)
- O Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE), foi um satélite de comunicação experimental indiano com um transponder em banda C construído e também de propriedade da Organização Indiana de Pesquisa Espacial (ISRO). O satélite esteve localizado na posição orbital de 102 graus de longitude leste e tinha uma expectativa de útil de 2 anos. o mesmo saio de serviço em 19 de setembro de 1983. (pt)
- The Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE), was an experimental communication satellite with a C-Band transponder launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation on June 19, 1981, by Ariane, a launch vehicle of the European Space Agency (ESA) from Centre Spatial Guyanais near Kourou in French Guiana. (en)
- Le satellite APPLE (Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment) était un satellite de télécommunications expérimental équipé d’un transpondeur C-Band et lancé par l’Organisation indienne pour la recherche spatiale le 19 juin 1981 grâce à une fusée Ariane, un lanceur de l’Agence spatiale européenne (ASE) depuis le Centre spatial guyanais près de Kourou en Guyane. (fr)
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- Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (en)
- Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (in)
- Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (fr)
- Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (it)
- Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (pt)
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- Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (en)
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