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Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) is a program designed to provide advances in meteorology, ionospheric research, climatology, and space weather by using GPS satellites in conjunction with low Earth orbiting (LEO) satellites. The term "COSMIC" may refer to either the organization itself or the constellation of 6 satellites (also known as COSMIC-1 and as FORMOSAT-3, 福爾摩沙衛星三號, in Taiwan). The constellation is a joint U.S.-Taiwanese project with major participants including the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR), the National Science Foundation, the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), SRI International on the U.S. side and the National Space Organization (NSPO) on the Taiwanese side.

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dbo:abstract
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) is a program designed to provide advances in meteorology, ionospheric research, climatology, and space weather by using GPS satellites in conjunction with low Earth orbiting (LEO) satellites. The term "COSMIC" may refer to either the organization itself or the constellation of 6 satellites (also known as COSMIC-1 and as FORMOSAT-3, 福爾摩沙衛星三號, in Taiwan). The constellation is a joint U.S.-Taiwanese project with major participants including the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR), the National Science Foundation, the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), SRI International on the U.S. side and the National Space Organization (NSPO) on the Taiwanese side. The total cost of the spacecraft and launch was US$100 million, 80% of which was being provided by NSPO, and the remainder by various U.S. agencies. After experiencing several delays, the launch of the COSMIC satellite constellation atop a Minotaur launch vehicle from Vandenberg AFB occurred at 01:40 GMT, on 15 April 2006, despite heavy fog. The satellites, which orbit at an altitude of 500 miles, required over a year to move into the correct positions to provide full global coverage. A follow-up constellation, COSMIC-2, launched 25 June 2019 on a Falcon Heavy rocket. (en)
  • FORMOSAT-3 oder COSMIC (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate) ist ein Satellitenprojekt der USA und der Republik China auf Taiwan und gehört zum FORMOSAT Programm. Die Mission besteht aus sechs Kleinsatelliten (FORMOSAT 3A - FORMOSAT 3F), die am 15. April 2006 gemeinsam mit einer Minotaur-Trägerrakete von Vandenberg gestartet wurden. Die Mission kostete insgesamt 100 Millionen Dollar. Davon werden ca. 80 % aus Taiwan finanziert. Hinzu kommt der amerikanische Anteil, zu dem verschiedene Institutionen beitragen, darunter die NASA, die US Air Force und die Navy. Die Daten werden jedoch Forschern auf der ganzen Welt zur Verfügung gestellt. (de)
  • FORMOSAT-3 ou COSMIC (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionospheric, and Climate) est un programme spatial expérimental de météorologie utilisant 6 micro-satellites identiques placés en orbite basse mesurant les occultations radio des signaux GPS par l'atmosphère et l'ionosphère terrestre pour déterminer le profil vertical de celle-ci. Il s'agit d'un programme conjoint entre Taïwan, qui finance 80 % du projet, et diverses institutions des États-Unis. La constellation de satellites placée en orbite le 15 avril 2006 par une fusée Pegasus est toujours opérationnelle début 2013. (fr)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) adalah program yang dirancang untuk memberikan kemajuan dalam meteorologi, penelitian ionosfer, klimatologi, dan cuaca ruang dengan menggunakan satelit GPS dalam hubungannya dengan satelit orbit Bumi rendah (LEO). Istilah "Cosmic" bisa merujuk ke salah satu organisasi itu sendiri atau konstelasi satelit (juga dikenal sebagai FORMOSAT-3, 福爾摩沙衛星三號, di Taiwan). Rasi bintang ini adalah proyek AS-Taiwan bersama dengan peserta utama termasuk Universitas Corporation Penelitian Atmosfer (UCAR), National Science Foundation, Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), Research Laboratory Angkatan Udara (AFRL) dari pihak AS dan Organisasi Antariksa Nasional (NSPO) di sisi Taiwan. Total biaya proyek ini adalah US $ 100 juta, 80% dari yang disediakan oleh NSPO, dan sisanya oleh berbagai lembaga AS. Setelah mengalami beberapa penundaan, peluncuran konstelasi satelit COSMIC di atas kendaraan peluncuran Minotaur dari Vandenberg AFB terjadi pada 01:40 GMT, pada tanggal 15 April 2006 meskipun kabut tebal. Satelit-satelit, yang mengorbit pada ketinggian 500 km, dibutuhkan lebih dari satu tahun untuk pindah ke posisi yang benar untuk memberikan cakupan global penuh. (in)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (ou simplesmente COSMIC) é um programa Taiwanês-Norte americano, voltado a permitir avanços nas áreas de meteorologia, pesquisas ionosféricas, climatologia, e meteorologia do espaço usando satélites do sistema GPS em conjunto com uma constelação de satélites de sensoriamento remoto posicionados em órbita terrestre baixa (LEO). A sigla "COSMIC" pode se referir tanto aos satélites individualmente, quanto à instituição que os gerencia, como também à constelação como um todo, que também é conhecida como FORMOSAT-3 (福爾摩沙衛星三號, em Tailandês). (pt)
  • 福爾摩沙衛星三號,簡稱福衛三號,原稱中華衛星三號(簡稱華衛三號),2004年12月30日更名。是台灣的一個氣象衛星群,同時也是中華民國國家太空中心「第一期國家太空科技計畫」的第三個衛星。「福爾摩沙衛星三號計畫」是一大型台美雙邊國際合作計畫,由雙方政府授權執行,國家太空中心與(UCAR)共同合作執行。2006年4月15日於美國加州范登堡空軍基地發射成功,預計執行為時5年的科學任務計畫。其主要任務是進行全球氣象預報、氣象變遷研究、電離層動態監測。福衛三號並一次發射六顆微衛星(重量大於50kg),以建立全球大氣即時觀測網。2007年9月8日,編號FM6的微衛星一度斷訊失聯,但其後恢復運作。2019年,福衛七號升空將接續其任務。2020年5月1日,福衛三號正式退役。 (zh)
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  • FORMOSAT-3 ou COSMIC (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionospheric, and Climate) est un programme spatial expérimental de météorologie utilisant 6 micro-satellites identiques placés en orbite basse mesurant les occultations radio des signaux GPS par l'atmosphère et l'ionosphère terrestre pour déterminer le profil vertical de celle-ci. Il s'agit d'un programme conjoint entre Taïwan, qui finance 80 % du projet, et diverses institutions des États-Unis. La constellation de satellites placée en orbite le 15 avril 2006 par une fusée Pegasus est toujours opérationnelle début 2013. (fr)
  • 福爾摩沙衛星三號,簡稱福衛三號,原稱中華衛星三號(簡稱華衛三號),2004年12月30日更名。是台灣的一個氣象衛星群,同時也是中華民國國家太空中心「第一期國家太空科技計畫」的第三個衛星。「福爾摩沙衛星三號計畫」是一大型台美雙邊國際合作計畫,由雙方政府授權執行,國家太空中心與(UCAR)共同合作執行。2006年4月15日於美國加州范登堡空軍基地發射成功,預計執行為時5年的科學任務計畫。其主要任務是進行全球氣象預報、氣象變遷研究、電離層動態監測。福衛三號並一次發射六顆微衛星(重量大於50kg),以建立全球大氣即時觀測網。2007年9月8日,編號FM6的微衛星一度斷訊失聯,但其後恢復運作。2019年,福衛七號升空將接續其任務。2020年5月1日,福衛三號正式退役。 (zh)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) is a program designed to provide advances in meteorology, ionospheric research, climatology, and space weather by using GPS satellites in conjunction with low Earth orbiting (LEO) satellites. The term "COSMIC" may refer to either the organization itself or the constellation of 6 satellites (also known as COSMIC-1 and as FORMOSAT-3, 福爾摩沙衛星三號, in Taiwan). The constellation is a joint U.S.-Taiwanese project with major participants including the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR), the National Science Foundation, the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), SRI International on the U.S. side and the National Space Organization (NSPO) on the Taiwanese side. (en)
  • FORMOSAT-3 oder COSMIC (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate) ist ein Satellitenprojekt der USA und der Republik China auf Taiwan und gehört zum FORMOSAT Programm. Die Mission besteht aus sechs Kleinsatelliten (FORMOSAT 3A - FORMOSAT 3F), die am 15. April 2006 gemeinsam mit einer Minotaur-Trägerrakete von Vandenberg gestartet wurden. (de)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) adalah program yang dirancang untuk memberikan kemajuan dalam meteorologi, penelitian ionosfer, klimatologi, dan cuaca ruang dengan menggunakan satelit GPS dalam hubungannya dengan satelit orbit Bumi rendah (LEO). Istilah "Cosmic" bisa merujuk ke salah satu organisasi itu sendiri atau konstelasi satelit (juga dikenal sebagai FORMOSAT-3, 福爾摩沙衛星三號, di Taiwan). Rasi bintang ini adalah proyek AS-Taiwan bersama dengan peserta utama termasuk Universitas Corporation Penelitian Atmosfer (UCAR), National Science Foundation, Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), Research Laboratory Angkatan Udara (AFRL) dari pihak AS dan Organisasi Antariksa Nasional (NSPO) di sisi Taiwan. (in)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (ou simplesmente COSMIC) é um programa Taiwanês-Norte americano, voltado a permitir avanços nas áreas de meteorologia, pesquisas ionosféricas, climatologia, e meteorologia do espaço usando satélites do sistema GPS em conjunto com uma constelação de satélites de sensoriamento remoto posicionados em órbita terrestre baixa (LEO). (pt)
rdfs:label
  • FORMOSAT-3 (de)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (en)
  • FORMOSAT-3 (fr)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (in)
  • Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (pt)
  • 福爾摩沙衛星三號 (zh)
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