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- The M3 trench knife or M3 fighting knife was an American military combat knife first issued in March 1943. The M3 was originally designated for issue to soldiers not otherwise equipped with a bayonet. However, it was particularly designed for use by forces in need of a close combat knife, such as Airborne Units and Army Rangers, so these units received priority for the M3 at the start of production. As more M3 knives became available in 1943 and 1944, the knife was issued to other soldiers such as Army Air Corps crewmen and soldiers not otherwise equipped with a bayonet, including soldiers issued the M1 carbine or a submachine gun such as the M3 "grease gun". The M3 trench knife was developed as a replacement for the World War I-era U.S. Mark I trench knife, primarily to conserve strategic metal resources. The M3 would also replace the Fairbairn–Sykes fighting knife or OSS dagger in U.S. service in 1944. In August of 1944, the M3 fighting knife evolved into the M4 bayonet for the M1 carbine with the addition of a bayonet ring to the hilt and a locking mechanism in the pommel. (en)
- M3戦闘ナイフ（M3せんとうナイフ、M3 fighting knife）あるいはM3 トレンチナイフ（M3 trench knife）は、アメリカ陸軍で使用されていた戦闘用ナイフである。 (ja)
- Nóż bojowy M3 (ang. Fighting Knife), znany także jako M3 Trench Knife – amerykański nóż wojskowy opracowany w 1943 r. (pl)
- M3格鬥刀（英語：M3 fighting knife，又稱：M3）是一款由美國於1943年3月首度發配的美國軍用。M3最初被指定發配給並無配備刺刀的士兵們使用。然而，其設計定位用於特別需要近戰刀的部隊，例如空降部隊和陸軍遊騎兵，因此這些部隊在M3生產開始時獲得了發配的優先權。隨著越來越多的M3刀在1943年和1944年生產出來，該刀亦被發配給其他士兵，比如陸軍航空兵機組人員以及並無配備刺刀的士兵，包括發配了M1卡宾枪或沖鋒槍的士兵。 M3戰壕刀的研發是要替代第一次世界大战時期美國，主要是為了節省戰略金屬資源。1944年，M3也被用以取代在美軍當中服役的費爾貝恩-賽克斯戰鬥刀及／或OSS匕首。隨著1944年8月，M1卡賓槍被修改以配用新型的以後，M3本身已停止使用（儘管還有士兵於朝鲜战争當中使用它）。而M3的刀身和刀柄設計被導入於其後的M4刺刀以上。 (zh)
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- 11985 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Original example produced by the
Camillus Cutlery Co. (en)
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| dbp:manufacturer
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- *Aerial Cutlery Co.
*W.R. Case & Sons Co.
*Imperial Knife Co.
*Pal Blade and Tool Co.
*Camillus Cutlery Co.
*Robeson Cutlery Co.
*Kinfolks, Inc.
*Utica Cutlery Co.
*H. Boker & Sons Co. (en)
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- The M3 Fighting Knife (en)
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| dbp:origin
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- March 1943-August 1944 (en)
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| dbp:service
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| dbp:variants
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- *M4 bayonet for M1 carbine
*M5 bayonet for M1 Garand
*M6 bayonet for M14 rifle
*M7 bayonet for M16 rifle (en)
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- *World War II
*Indochina War
*Korean War
*Algerian War
*Vietnam War (en)
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| rdfs:comment
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- M3戦闘ナイフ（M3せんとうナイフ、M3 fighting knife）あるいはM3 トレンチナイフ（M3 trench knife）は、アメリカ陸軍で使用されていた戦闘用ナイフである。 (ja)
- Nóż bojowy M3 (ang. Fighting Knife), znany także jako M3 Trench Knife – amerykański nóż wojskowy opracowany w 1943 r. (pl)
- M3格鬥刀（英語：M3 fighting knife，又稱：M3）是一款由美國於1943年3月首度發配的美國軍用。M3最初被指定發配給並無配備刺刀的士兵們使用。然而，其設計定位用於特別需要近戰刀的部隊，例如空降部隊和陸軍遊騎兵，因此這些部隊在M3生產開始時獲得了發配的優先權。隨著越來越多的M3刀在1943年和1944年生產出來，該刀亦被發配給其他士兵，比如陸軍航空兵機組人員以及並無配備刺刀的士兵，包括發配了M1卡宾枪或沖鋒槍的士兵。 M3戰壕刀的研發是要替代第一次世界大战時期美國，主要是為了節省戰略金屬資源。1944年，M3也被用以取代在美軍當中服役的費爾貝恩-賽克斯戰鬥刀及／或OSS匕首。隨著1944年8月，M1卡賓槍被修改以配用新型的以後，M3本身已停止使用（儘管還有士兵於朝鲜战争當中使用它）。而M3的刀身和刀柄設計被導入於其後的M4刺刀以上。 (zh)
- The M3 trench knife or M3 fighting knife was an American military combat knife first issued in March 1943. The M3 was originally designated for issue to soldiers not otherwise equipped with a bayonet. However, it was particularly designed for use by forces in need of a close combat knife, such as Airborne Units and Army Rangers, so these units received priority for the M3 at the start of production. As more M3 knives became available in 1943 and 1944, the knife was issued to other soldiers such as Army Air Corps crewmen and soldiers not otherwise equipped with a bayonet, including soldiers issued the M1 carbine or a submachine gun such as the M3 "grease gun". (en)
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| rdfs:label
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- M3 trench knife (en)
- M3戦闘ナイフ (ja)
- Nóż bojowy M3 (pl)
- M3格鬥刀 (zh)
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- The M3 Fighting Knife (en)
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