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Arctia plantaginis, the wood tiger, is a moth of the family Erebidae. Several subspecies are found in the Holarctic ecozone south to Anatolia, Transcaucasus, northern Iran, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Korea and Japan. One subspecies is endemic to North America. This species was formerly a member of the genus Parasemia, but was moved to Arctia along with the other species of the genera Acerbia, Pararctia, Parasemia, Platarctia, and Platyprepia.

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  • Arctia plantaginis, the wood tiger, is a moth of the family Erebidae. Several subspecies are found in the Holarctic ecozone south to Anatolia, Transcaucasus, northern Iran, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Korea and Japan. One subspecies is endemic to North America. This species was formerly a member of the genus Parasemia, but was moved to Arctia along with the other species of the genera Acerbia, Pararctia, Parasemia, Platarctia, and Platyprepia. P. plantaginis males occur predominantly in two distinct color phenotypes: yellow and white. They are aposematic, meaning their colorations serve to deter predators from attacking. In populations of aposematic species, it is common to have a single coloration phenotype dominate, because predators better learn to avoid the more common phenotype and rare phenotypes suffer higher predation. Rare phenotypes are often selected against because predators are less familiar with their aposematic signal. Thus, other selective pressures exist to perpetuate weaker aposematic signals in exchange for other adaptive benefits. P. plantaginis has become a common model for studying the counteracting selective pressures of predation, mate choice, immune function, thermoregulation, and more. (en)
  • Parasemia är ett släkte av fjärilar som beskrevs av Jacob Hübner 1820. Parasemia ingår i familjen björnspinnare. (sv)
  • Parasemia é um gênero de traça pertencente à família Arctiidae. (pt)
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  • (en)
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  • Parasemia_plantaginis01.jpg (en)
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  • Mounted (en)
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  • Male (en)
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  • Wood tiger (en)
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  • *Phalaena plantaginis (Linnaeus, 1758) *Phalaea alpicola (Scopoli, 1763) *Bombyx hospita ([Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775]) *Bombyx matronalis (Freyer, 1843) *Nemeophila plantaginis floccosa (Graeser, 1888) *Parasemia plantaginis uralensis (Krulikowsky, 1904) *Parasemia plantaginis insularum (Seitz, 1910) *Parasemia plantaginis carpathica (Daniel, 1939) *Chelonia plantaginis var. kamtschatica (Ménétriès, 1857) *Parasemia plantaginis kamtschadalus (Bryk, 1942) *Parasemia plantaginis paramushira (Bryk, 1942) *Parasemia plantaginis passanauriensis (Alberti, 1973) *Parasemia plantaginis hospita f. interrupta (Schawerda, 1910) *Parasemia plantaginis jezoensis (Inoue, 1976) *Nemeophila macromera var. leucomera (Butler, 1881) *Parasemia plantaginis japonica (Inoue & Kobayashi, 1956) *Nemeophila plantaginis ab. melas (Christoph, 1893) *Nemeophila caespitis (Grote & Robinson, 1868) *Nemeophila caespitis (Boisduval, 1869) *Nemeophila cichorii (Grote & Robinson, 1868) *Nemeophila cichorii (Boisduval, 1869) *Platarctia modesta (Packard, 1864) *Nemeophila alascensis (Stretch, 1906) *Eupsychoma geometrica (Grote, 1865) *Nemeophila geddesi (Neumoegen, 1884) *Platarctia scudderi (Packard, 1864) *Nemeophila selwynii (H. Edwards, 1885) *Parasemia plantaginis macromera ab. sachalinensis (Matsumura, 1927) *Parasemia plantaginis altaica (Seitz, 1910) *Parasemia plantaginis stoetzneri (O.Bang-Haas, 1927) *Parasemia plantaginis (en)
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  • Arctia plantaginis (en)
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  • Parasemia är ett släkte av fjärilar som beskrevs av Jacob Hübner 1820. Parasemia ingår i familjen björnspinnare. (sv)
  • Parasemia é um gênero de traça pertencente à família Arctiidae. (pt)
  • Arctia plantaginis, the wood tiger, is a moth of the family Erebidae. Several subspecies are found in the Holarctic ecozone south to Anatolia, Transcaucasus, northern Iran, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Korea and Japan. One subspecies is endemic to North America. This species was formerly a member of the genus Parasemia, but was moved to Arctia along with the other species of the genera Acerbia, Pararctia, Parasemia, Platarctia, and Platyprepia. (en)
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  • Arctia plantaginis (en)
  • Parasemia (pt)
  • Parasemia (sv)
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