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The Irish Unionist Alliance (IUA), also known as the Irish Unionist Party, Irish Unionists or simply the Unionists, was a unionist political party founded in Ireland in 1891 from a merger of the Irish Conservative Party and the Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union to oppose plans for home rule for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The party was led for much of its existence by Colonel Edward James Saunderson and later by William St John Brodrick, Earl of Midleton. In total, eighty-six members of the House of Lords affiliated themselves with the Irish Unionist Alliance, although its broader membership was relatively small.

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  • Irlandar Aliantza Unionista, ingelesez: Irish Unionist Alliance edo IUA, baita Irlandar Alderdi Unionista, ingelesez: Irish Unionist Party, edo Unionistak bezala ezaguna ere, Irlandako alderdi unionista bat izan zen. Eskuineko ideologia kontserbadorea zuen, bere kideen artean Irlanda osoan bizi ziren jauntxo eta merkatari anglo-irlandar protestanteak zeuden. 1891an sortu zen, aurreko (1885-1991) alderdi unionista ordezkatuz. Irlanda osoan hedatzen zen, gaur egungo Ipar Irlandara mugatzen diren alderdi unionistak ez bezala, horregatik haien aitzindaria da. XIX. mendea eta XX. mendearen hasieran Ipar Irlanda unionismoaren gotorleku nagusia izan arren, Dublin hiriburuan eta hegoaldeko beste hainbat hiri eta udalerri handietan ere unionistak baitzeuden, irlandar nazionalista eta errepublikarren aurrean gutxiengoa izan arren. Alderdi honetako buruzagi nagusiak eta anglo-irlandarrak izan ziren. 1921ean desegin zen, Hegoaldeko Irlanda eta Irlandako Estatu Askea hedatzearekin bat, Hegoaldeko Irlandako unionista asko Ipar Irlanda edo Erresuma Batuko beste lurraldeetara lekualdatu baitziren. (eu)
  • The Irish Unionist Alliance (IUA), also known as the Irish Unionist Party, Irish Unionists or simply the Unionists, was a unionist political party founded in Ireland in 1891 from a merger of the Irish Conservative Party and the Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union to oppose plans for home rule for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The party was led for much of its existence by Colonel Edward James Saunderson and later by William St John Brodrick, Earl of Midleton. In total, eighty-six members of the House of Lords affiliated themselves with the Irish Unionist Alliance, although its broader membership was relatively small. The party aligned itself closely with the Conservative Party and Liberal Unionists to campaign to prevent the passage of a new Home Rule Bill. Its MPs took the Conservative whip at Westminster, and its members were often described as 'Conservatives' or 'Conservative Unionists', even though much of its support came from former Liberal voters. Among its most prominent members were the Dublin barrister, Sir Edward Carson, and the founder of Ireland's cooperative movement, Sir Horace Plunkett. Its electoral strength was largely (although not exclusively) concentrated in east Ulster and south Dublin. The IUA became wracked by internal disagreement during the early twentieth century, with the issue of the partition of Ireland proving to be particularly divisive. Many unionists outside Ulster became resigned to the political necessity of Home Rule, while unionists in Ulster established a separate organisation, the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP). In 1919 the IUA finally split apart with the founding of the break-away Unionist Anti-Partition League, effectively signalling the death of institutional unionism in most of Ireland. The UUP continued to operate in Northern Ireland, and would go on to dominate domestic politics there for much of the twentieth century. (en)
  • Le Parti unioniste irlandais (Irish Unionist Alliance, IUA), aussi connu sous le nom de Irish Unionist Party ou simplement les Unionists, est un parti politique favorable à l'union au sein du Royaume-Uni fondé en Irlande en 1891 pour s'opposer au Home Rule. (fr)
  • L'Alleanza Unionista Irlandese, anche conosciuta come Partito Unionista Irlandese o semplicemente gli Unionisti, fu un partito politico unionista fondato in Irlanda dalla Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union per opporsi ai progetti per l'Home Rule per l'Irlanda all'interno del Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda. Il partito fu guidato per gran parte della sua esistenza dal colonnello Edward James Saunderson e in seguito da William St John Brodrick, conte di Midleton. In totale, 86 membri della Camera dei Lord si affiliarono con l'Alleanza Unionista Irlandese, anche se la militanza fu relativamente ridotta. Il partito si allineò con il Partito Conservatore e con il Partito Liberale Unionista per impedire il passaggio della legge sull'home rule; i suoi membri si unirono al gruppo dei conservatori a Westminster, e vennero spesso descritti come "conservatori" o "conservatori unionisti", anche se gran parte del sostegno giungeva da elettori liberali. Tra i membri più prominenti vi fu l'avvocato di Dublino Edward Carson e il fondatore del movimento cooperativo irlandese, . La forza elettorale fu in gran parte (anche se non esclusivamente) concentrata nell'Ulster orientale e nella parte meridionale di Dublino. L'Alleanza naufragò per disaccordi interni durante i primi anni degli anni '20, con il tema della partizione d'Irlanda che si rivelò particolarmente divisivo. Molti unionisti al di fuori dell'Ulster si rassegnarono alla necessità politica dell'Home Rule, mentre gli unionisti dell'Ulster si stabilirono in un'organizzazione separata, il Partito Unionista dell'Ulster (UUP). Nel 1919 l'Alleanza si sciolse con la fondazione della Lega Unionista contro la Spartizione, che segnalò la fine dell'unionismo istituzionale in Irlanda. L'UUP continuò ad operare nell'Irlanda del Nord e avrebbe dominato la politica interna per gran parte del XX secolo. (it)
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dbo:dissolutionYear
  • 1922-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1891-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • yes (en)
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  • Ireland (en)
dbp:date
  • January 2018 (en)
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  • List of United Kingdom general elections (en)
dbp:ideology
dbp:leader
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  • Deputy leader (en)
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  • Irish Unionist Alliance logo.svg (en)
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  • Irish Unionist Alliance (en)
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  • Le Parti unioniste irlandais (Irish Unionist Alliance, IUA), aussi connu sous le nom de Irish Unionist Party ou simplement les Unionists, est un parti politique favorable à l'union au sein du Royaume-Uni fondé en Irlande en 1891 pour s'opposer au Home Rule. (fr)
  • The Irish Unionist Alliance (IUA), also known as the Irish Unionist Party, Irish Unionists or simply the Unionists, was a unionist political party founded in Ireland in 1891 from a merger of the Irish Conservative Party and the Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union to oppose plans for home rule for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The party was led for much of its existence by Colonel Edward James Saunderson and later by William St John Brodrick, Earl of Midleton. In total, eighty-six members of the House of Lords affiliated themselves with the Irish Unionist Alliance, although its broader membership was relatively small. (en)
  • Irlandar Aliantza Unionista, ingelesez: Irish Unionist Alliance edo IUA, baita Irlandar Alderdi Unionista, ingelesez: Irish Unionist Party, edo Unionistak bezala ezaguna ere, Irlandako alderdi unionista bat izan zen. Eskuineko ideologia kontserbadorea zuen, bere kideen artean Irlanda osoan bizi ziren jauntxo eta merkatari anglo-irlandar protestanteak zeuden. 1921ean desegin zen, Hegoaldeko Irlanda eta Irlandako Estatu Askea hedatzearekin bat, Hegoaldeko Irlandako unionista asko Ipar Irlanda edo Erresuma Batuko beste lurraldeetara lekualdatu baitziren. (eu)
  • L'Alleanza Unionista Irlandese, anche conosciuta come Partito Unionista Irlandese o semplicemente gli Unionisti, fu un partito politico unionista fondato in Irlanda dalla Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union per opporsi ai progetti per l'Home Rule per l'Irlanda all'interno del Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda. Il partito fu guidato per gran parte della sua esistenza dal colonnello Edward James Saunderson e in seguito da William St John Brodrick, conte di Midleton. In totale, 86 membri della Camera dei Lord si affiliarono con l'Alleanza Unionista Irlandese, anche se la militanza fu relativamente ridotta. (it)
rdfs:label
  • Irish Unionist Alliance (en)
  • Irlandar Aliantza Unionista (eu)
  • Alleanza Unionista Irlandese (it)
  • Parti unioniste irlandais (fr)
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  • Irish Unionist Alliance (en)
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