dbo:abstract
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- La Ingeniería ontológica es un campo de las ciencias de la computación y ciencias de la información que estudia los métodos y metodologías para construir esquemas conceptuales (ontología): esta corresponde a la representación formal de un grupo de conceptos dentro de un dominio y de las relaciones entre esos conceptos. Una representación a gran escala de conceptos abstractos como acciones, tiempo, objetos físicos y creencias podría ser un ejemplo de ingeniería ontológica. (es)
- In computer science, information science and systems engineering, ontology engineering is a field which studies the methods and methodologies for building ontologies, which encompasses a representation, formal naming and definition of the categories, properties and relations between the concepts, data and entities. In a broader sense, this field also includes a knowledge construction of the domain using formal ontology representations such as OWL/RDF.A large-scale representation of abstract concepts such as actions, time, physical objects and beliefs would be an example of ontological engineering. Ontology engineering is one of the areas of applied ontology, and can be seen as an application of philosophical ontology. Core ideas and objectives of ontology engineering are also central in conceptual modeling. Ontology engineering aims at making explicit the knowledge contained within software applications, and within enterprises and business procedures for a particular domain. Ontology engineering offers a direction towards solving the inter-operability problems brought about by semantic obstacles, i.e. the obstacles related to the definitions of business terms and software classes. Ontology engineering is a set of tasks related to the development of ontologies for a particular domain. Automated processing of information not interpretable by software agents can be improved by adding rich semantics to the corresponding resources, such as video files. One of the approaches for the formal conceptualization of represented knowledge domains is the use of machine-interpretable ontologies, which provide structured data in, or based on, RDF, RDFS, and OWL. Ontology engineering is the design and creation of such ontologies, which can contain more than just the list of terms (controlled vocabulary); they contain terminological, assertional, and relational axioms to define concepts (classes), individuals, and roles (properties) (TBox, ABox, and RBox, respectively). Ontology engineering is a relatively new field of study concerning the ontology development process, the ontology life cycle, the methods and methodologies for building ontologies, and the tool suites and languages that support them.A common way to provide the logical underpinning of ontologies is to formalize the axioms with description logics, which can then be translated to any serialization of RDF, such as RDF/XML or Turtle. Beyond the description logic axioms, ontologies might also contain SWRL rules. The concept definitions can be mapped to any kind of resource or resource segment in RDF, such as images, videos, and regions of interest, to annotate objects, persons, etc., and interlink them with related resources across knowledge bases, ontologies, and LOD datasets. This information, based on human experience and knowledge, is valuable for reasoners for the automated interpretation of sophisticated and ambiguous contents, such as the visual content of multimedia resources. Application areas of ontology-based reasoning include, but are not limited to, information retrieval, automated scene interpretation, and knowledge discovery. (en)
- La costruzione di ontologie in informatica è un nuovo campo che studia tecniche e metodologie per costruire ontologie. Le ontologie sono state definite come una specifica esplicita di una concettualizzazione. Un'ontologia esprime, per un particolare dominio, l'insieme di termini, entità, oggetti, classi e le relazioni esistenti tra esse, fornendo inoltre definizioni formali e assiomi che ne vincolano l'interpretazione. La costruzione di ontologie riguarda il processo di sviluppo delle ontologie, il loro ciclo di vita, i metodi e le metodologie per la creazione di ontologie e gli strumenti e i linguaggi per supportarle . (it)
- 本体工程,又称为本体论工程、本体论设计或本体设计,是计算机科学与信息科学当中的一个新兴领域,旨在研究用于构建本体的方法和方法学。本体工程乃是一个新兴的研究和应用领域,关注的是本体开发过程、本体生命周期、用于构建本体的方法和方法学以及那些用于支持这些方面的工具套装和语言。 (zh)
- Онтологі́чна інженерія в комп'ютерних науках та інформатиці це нова галузь, яка вивчає методи і методики для будівництва онтологій: формального подання безлічі понять і відносини між цими поняттями. (uk)
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rdfs:comment
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- La Ingeniería ontológica es un campo de las ciencias de la computación y ciencias de la información que estudia los métodos y metodologías para construir esquemas conceptuales (ontología): esta corresponde a la representación formal de un grupo de conceptos dentro de un dominio y de las relaciones entre esos conceptos. Una representación a gran escala de conceptos abstractos como acciones, tiempo, objetos físicos y creencias podría ser un ejemplo de ingeniería ontológica. (es)
- 本体工程,又称为本体论工程、本体论设计或本体设计,是计算机科学与信息科学当中的一个新兴领域,旨在研究用于构建本体的方法和方法学。本体工程乃是一个新兴的研究和应用领域,关注的是本体开发过程、本体生命周期、用于构建本体的方法和方法学以及那些用于支持这些方面的工具套装和语言。 (zh)
- Онтологі́чна інженерія в комп'ютерних науках та інформатиці це нова галузь, яка вивчає методи і методики для будівництва онтологій: формального подання безлічі понять і відносини між цими поняттями. (uk)
- In computer science, information science and systems engineering, ontology engineering is a field which studies the methods and methodologies for building ontologies, which encompasses a representation, formal naming and definition of the categories, properties and relations between the concepts, data and entities. In a broader sense, this field also includes a knowledge construction of the domain using formal ontology representations such as OWL/RDF.A large-scale representation of abstract concepts such as actions, time, physical objects and beliefs would be an example of ontological engineering. Ontology engineering is one of the areas of applied ontology, and can be seen as an application of philosophical ontology. Core ideas and objectives of ontology engineering are also central in co (en)
- La costruzione di ontologie in informatica è un nuovo campo che studia tecniche e metodologie per costruire ontologie. Le ontologie sono state definite come una specifica esplicita di una concettualizzazione. Un'ontologia esprime, per un particolare dominio, l'insieme di termini, entità, oggetti, classi e le relazioni esistenti tra esse, fornendo inoltre definizioni formali e assiomi che ne vincolano l'interpretazione. (it)
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