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Laiuse Romani was a Romani variety spoken in Estonia. It was a mixed language based on Romani and Estonian. The Romani people first appeared in Estonia in the 17th century. According to rumors, they were first part of Swedish King Charles XII's Romani orchestra which he, after spending a winter in Laiuse, left behind. In 1841 all 44 Estonian Romani were collected and settled around Laiuse Parish. Their main stop was Raaduvere village, but they also lived in Rakvere, Jõgeva and its precincts. Before the Second World War there were 60 Romani in Laiuse. Laiuse Romani became extinct in the German occupation, when all its speakers were killed by the Nazis during the Porajmos.

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dbo:abstract
  • Laiuse Romani was a Romani variety spoken in Estonia. It was a mixed language based on Romani and Estonian. The Romani people first appeared in Estonia in the 17th century. According to rumors, they were first part of Swedish King Charles XII's Romani orchestra which he, after spending a winter in Laiuse, left behind. In 1841 all 44 Estonian Romani were collected and settled around Laiuse Parish. Their main stop was Raaduvere village, but they also lived in Rakvere, Jõgeva and its precincts. Before the Second World War there were 60 Romani in Laiuse. Laiuse Romani became extinct in the German occupation, when all its speakers were killed by the Nazis during the Porajmos. (en)
  • Le Romani Laiuse était une langue indo-européenne parlée en Estonie par les Roms. C'était un mélange de romani baltique et d'estonien. Cette langue a disparu pendant le Porajmos, l'extermination des Tziganes et des Roms par les Nazis entre 1941 et 1945. (fr)
  • Il dialetto di Laiuse è stato un dialetto della lingua kalò della Finlandia, parlato in Estonia. Era una lingua mista basata su romani ed estone. Il popolo rom apparve per la prima volta in Estonia nel XVII secolo. Secondo alcune indiscrezioni, erano la parte dell'orchestra rom di re Carlo XII di Svezia che, dopo aver trascorso un inverno a Laiuse, si lasciò alle spalle. Nel 1841 furono raccolti e sistemati tutti i 44 rom estoni attorno alla parrocchia di Laiuse. La loro fermata principale era il villaggio di Raaduvere, ma vivevano anche a Rakvere, Jõgeva e nelle vicinanze. Prima della seconda guerra mondiale c'erano 60 rom a Laiuse. I rom di Laiuse si estinsero durante l' occupazione tedesca, quando tutti i parlanti furono uccisi dai nazisti durante il Porajmos. (it)
  • Ла́йузе — смешанный парацыганский язык, на котором говорили цыгане в северной Эстонии. Это смешанный язык на основе цыганского и эстонского. Лайузе является мёртвым языком, все его носители были убиты во время Второй мировой войны нацистами в рамках «Анти-цыганской расовой политики», которая теперь называется кали траш, или параимос. (ru)
  • Ла́йузе (ест. Laiuse) — змішана мова на основі циганської й естонської, якою говорили цигани у північній Естонії. (uk)
dbo:iso6393Code
  • none
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  • 10150561 (xsd:integer)
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  • 2653 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1068366044 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:extinct
  • ca. 1940 (en)
dbp:family
dbp:familycolor
  • Mixed (en)
dbp:glotto
  • esto1257 (en)
dbp:glottorefname
  • Lajenge Roma (en)
dbp:iso
  • none (en)
dbp:name
  • Laiuse Romani (en)
dbp:states
  • Estonia (en)
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rdfs:comment
  • Laiuse Romani was a Romani variety spoken in Estonia. It was a mixed language based on Romani and Estonian. The Romani people first appeared in Estonia in the 17th century. According to rumors, they were first part of Swedish King Charles XII's Romani orchestra which he, after spending a winter in Laiuse, left behind. In 1841 all 44 Estonian Romani were collected and settled around Laiuse Parish. Their main stop was Raaduvere village, but they also lived in Rakvere, Jõgeva and its precincts. Before the Second World War there were 60 Romani in Laiuse. Laiuse Romani became extinct in the German occupation, when all its speakers were killed by the Nazis during the Porajmos. (en)
  • Le Romani Laiuse était une langue indo-européenne parlée en Estonie par les Roms. C'était un mélange de romani baltique et d'estonien. Cette langue a disparu pendant le Porajmos, l'extermination des Tziganes et des Roms par les Nazis entre 1941 et 1945. (fr)
  • Il dialetto di Laiuse è stato un dialetto della lingua kalò della Finlandia, parlato in Estonia. Era una lingua mista basata su romani ed estone. Il popolo rom apparve per la prima volta in Estonia nel XVII secolo. Secondo alcune indiscrezioni, erano la parte dell'orchestra rom di re Carlo XII di Svezia che, dopo aver trascorso un inverno a Laiuse, si lasciò alle spalle. Nel 1841 furono raccolti e sistemati tutti i 44 rom estoni attorno alla parrocchia di Laiuse. La loro fermata principale era il villaggio di Raaduvere, ma vivevano anche a Rakvere, Jõgeva e nelle vicinanze. Prima della seconda guerra mondiale c'erano 60 rom a Laiuse. I rom di Laiuse si estinsero durante l' occupazione tedesca, quando tutti i parlanti furono uccisi dai nazisti durante il Porajmos. (it)
  • Ла́йузе — смешанный парацыганский язык, на котором говорили цыгане в северной Эстонии. Это смешанный язык на основе цыганского и эстонского. Лайузе является мёртвым языком, все его носители были убиты во время Второй мировой войны нацистами в рамках «Анти-цыганской расовой политики», которая теперь называется кали траш, или параимос. (ru)
  • Ла́йузе (ест. Laiuse) — змішана мова на основі циганської й естонської, якою говорили цигани у північній Естонії. (uk)
rdfs:label
  • Romani Laiuse (fr)
  • Dialetto di Laiuse (it)
  • Laiuse Romani language (en)
  • Лайузе (язык) (ru)
  • Лайузе (мова) (uk)
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foaf:name
  • Laiuse Romani (en)
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