. . . . . "1856"^^ . . . . . "1857"^^ . "\u062C\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064A\u0644\u062A\u0648\u0646 \u063A\u0631\u0627\u064A (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: John Hamilton Gray)\u200F \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064A \u0648\u0645\u062D\u0627\u0645\u064A \u0648\u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0643\u0646\u062F\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 3 \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 1814 \u0641\u064A \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062A \u062C\u0648\u0631\u062C \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A 5 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0648 1889 \u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0643\u0646\u062F\u0627. \u062D\u0632\u0628\u064A\u0627\u064B\u060C \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0643\u0646\u062F\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0627\u0641\u0638. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0628 Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick \u200F (1866 \u2013 1867) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0628 Premier of New Brunswick \u200F."@ar . . . . "1867"^^ . . "1845"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray (homme politique, 1814-1889)"@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray"@en . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray, QC (* 1814 in Saint George\u2019s, Bermuda; \u2020 5. Juni 1889 in Victoria, British Columbia) war ein kanadischer Politiker und Offizier. Von 1856 bis 1857 war er Premierminister der damaligen Kolonie New Brunswick. Als einer der V\u00E4ter der Konf\u00F6deration geh\u00F6rt er zu den Wegbereitern des 1867 gegr\u00FCndeten kanadischen Bundesstaates. Von 1867 bis 1872 war er konservativer Abgeordneter des Unterhauses."@de . . "1087147282"^^ . . . "\u062C\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064A\u0644\u062A\u0648\u0646 \u063A\u0631\u0627\u064A"@ar . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray (New Brunswick politician)"@en . "John Hamilton Gray (3 mai 1814 - 5 juin 1889), \u00E9tait un homme politique canadien, et un des P\u00E8res de la Conf\u00E9d\u00E9ration."@fr . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0413\u0430\u043C\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0442\u043E\u043D \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. John Hamilton Gray, 1814, \u0421\u0435\u043D\u0442-\u0414\u0436\u043E\u0440\u0434\u0436, \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0443\u0434\u044B \u2014 5 \u0438\u044E\u043D\u044F 1889, \u0412\u0438\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044F, \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u041A\u043E\u043B\u0443\u043C\u0431\u0438\u044F, \u041A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0430) \u2014 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C, \u044E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044C\u044F. \u041F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0435\u0440-\u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u041D\u044C\u044E-\u0411\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0443\u0438\u043A\u0430. \u042F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0438\u0437 \u043E\u0442\u0446\u043E\u0432 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u043B \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0438\u044F\u0445 \u0432 \u0428\u0430\u0440\u043B\u043E\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0443\u043D\u0435 \u0438 \u041A\u0432\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043A\u0435."@ru . "John Hamilton Gray (ur. 3 maja 1814, zm. 5 czerwca 1889) \u2013 kanadyjski polityk drugiej po\u0142owy XIX w., pochodz\u0105cy z Nowego Brunszwiku. By\u0142 uczestnikiem konferencji w Charlottetown i w Qu\u00E9becu. Zaliczany jest do grona Ojc\u00F3w Konfederacji. Rodzina Graya wywodzi\u0142a si\u0119 z Nowej Szkocji, lecz on sam urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 na Bermudach. Studiowa\u0142 prawo na King's College w na Nowej Szkocji. W 1837 rozpocz\u0105\u0142 praktyk\u0119 adwokack\u0105 w Nowym Brunszwiku. W 1840 do\u0142\u0105czy\u0142 do prowincjonalnej milicji. Gray w\u0142\u0105czy\u0142 si\u0119 do polityki w 1850, kiedy to zosta\u0142 wybrany do Zgromadzenia Legislacyjnego. Do\u0142\u0105czy\u0142 do reformatorskiej opozycji, wkr\u00F3tce staj\u0105c si\u0119 jednym z jej lider\u00F3w. Gray by\u0142 jednym z najwspanialszych m\u00F3wc\u00F3w swych czas\u00F3w. Swoimi p\u0142omiennymi przem\u00F3wieniami zrobi\u0142 takie wra\u017Cenie na gubernatorze Jamesie Bruce, i\u017C ten zaproponowa\u0142 mu miejsce w kontrolowanej przez konserwatyst\u00F3w Radzie Kr\u00F3lewskiej. Przyst\u0105pienie Graya do rady spowodowa\u0142o uznanie go za zdrajc\u0119 w szeregach opozycji. Si\u0142\u0105 rzeczy do\u0142\u0105czy\u0142 do konserwatyst\u00F3w, wraz z kt\u00F3rymi ju\u017C jako ich lider w 1854 zmuszony zosta\u0142 do przej\u015Bcia do opozycji. W 1856, gdy torysi powr\u00F3cili do w\u0142adzy, Gray zosta\u0142 premierem. Ju\u017C jednak rok p\u00F3\u017Aniej utraci\u0142 w\u0142adz\u0119 wraz z utrat\u0105 wi\u0119kszo\u015Bci w Zgromadzeniu. Podj\u0105\u0142 pr\u00F3by ponownego zbli\u017Cenia do libera\u0142\u00F3w, lecz jego oferta zosta\u0142a odrzucona. Gray zosta\u0142 jednym z dw\u00F3ch delegat\u00F3w Nowego Brunszwiku na konferencj\u0119 w Charlottetown i w Qu\u00E9becu. Jako \u017Ce idea Konfederacji by\u0142a bardzo niepopularna w Nowym Brunszwiku (podobnie jak i w Nowej Szkocji), Gray straci\u0142 zaufanie swych wyborc\u00F3w, a w konsekwencji i sw\u00F3j mandat w wyborach 1865 r. W pierwszych wyborach federalnych zdoby\u0142 mandat do Parlamentu Kanady. Nie wzi\u0105\u0142 udzia\u0142u w kolejnych wyborach, lecz zaakceptowa\u0142 stanowisko przewodnicz\u0105cego S\u0105du Najwy\u017Cszego Kolumbii Brytyjskiej. Ws\u0142awi\u0142 si\u0119 wtedy obron\u0105 praw mniejszo\u015Bci chi\u0144skiej."@pl . "1814"^^ . . "847632"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray, QC (1814 \u2013 June 5, 1889) was a politician in the Province of New Brunswick, Canada, a jurist, and one of the Fathers of Confederation. He should not be confused with John Hamilton Gray, a Prince Edward Island politician (and also a Father of Confederation) in the same era. As Premier, Gray led the Conservatives to victory in the June 1856 election on an anti-prohibition platform and repealed the liquor law. However, with the central issue uniting his government now resolved he became unable to command a majority in the legislature and resigned in May 1857."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Elizabeth Ormond"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Canadian"@en . . . . . . . "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0439, \u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0413\u0430\u043C\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0442\u043E\u043D (\u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043A, \u041D\u044C\u044E-\u0411\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0443\u0438\u043A)"@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "9522"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u062C\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064A\u0644\u062A\u0648\u0646 \u063A\u0631\u0627\u064A (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: John Hamilton Gray)\u200F \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064A \u0648\u0645\u062D\u0627\u0645\u064A \u0648\u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0643\u0646\u062F\u064A\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062F \u0641\u064A 3 \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 1814 \u0641\u064A \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062A \u062C\u0648\u0631\u062C \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A 5 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0648 1889 \u0641\u064A \u0641\u064A\u0643\u062A\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0643\u0646\u062F\u0627. \u062D\u0632\u0628\u064A\u0627\u064B\u060C \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0643\u0646\u062F\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0627\u0641\u0638. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0628 Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick \u200F (1866 \u2013 1867) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0628 Premier of New Brunswick \u200F."@ar . . . . . "1889-06-05"^^ . . . "\u0414\u0436\u043E\u043D \u0413\u0430\u043C\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0442\u043E\u043D \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. John Hamilton Gray, 1814, \u0421\u0435\u043D\u0442-\u0414\u0436\u043E\u0440\u0434\u0436, \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0443\u0434\u044B \u2014 5 \u0438\u044E\u043D\u044F 1889, \u0412\u0438\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044F, \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u041A\u043E\u043B\u0443\u043C\u0431\u0438\u044F, \u041A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0430) \u2014 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C, \u044E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044C\u044F. \u041F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0435\u0440-\u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u041D\u044C\u044E-\u0411\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u0443\u0438\u043A\u0430. \u042F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0438\u0437 \u043E\u0442\u0446\u043E\u0432 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0430\u043B \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0438\u044F\u0445 \u0432 \u0428\u0430\u0440\u043B\u043E\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0443\u043D\u0435 \u0438 \u041A\u0432\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043A\u0435."@ru . . . . "John Hamilton Gray (Politiker, 1814)"@de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray (3 mai 1814 - 5 juin 1889), \u00E9tait un homme politique canadien, et un des P\u00E8res de la Conf\u00E9d\u00E9ration."@fr . . "John Hamilton Gray, QC (1814 \u2013 June 5, 1889) was a politician in the Province of New Brunswick, Canada, a jurist, and one of the Fathers of Confederation. He should not be confused with John Hamilton Gray, a Prince Edward Island politician (and also a Father of Confederation) in the same era. Gray was born in St. George's, Bermuda, British North America. His father, William, was naval commissary in Bermuda and later served as British consul in Norfolk, Virginia. Gray's grandfather, Joseph Gray, was a United Empire Loyalist from Boston who settled in Halifax, Nova Scotia following the American Revolution. His cousin, Samuel Brownlow Gray (1823-1910), the grandfather of Captain Gerald Hamilton Gray (1883-1953) of the Royal Garrison Artillery and Lieutenant-Colonel Reginald Wentworth Gray of the Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians), was appointed Attorney-General of Bermuda in 1861 and the Chief Justice of Bermuda in 1900. John Hamilton Gray was educated at King's College in Nova Scotia after which he became a lawyer in Saint John, New Brunswick. He also served as a captain in the New Brunswick Regiment of Yeomanry Cavalry becoming a major in the Queen's New Brunswick Ranger by 1850. In 1854 he became lieutenant-colonel of the regiment. Politically, Gray was a high Tory Conservative but also a moderate reformer. He joined the after it was founded in 1849. Gray moved a motion calling for a \"federal union of the British North American colonies, preparatory to their immediate independence.\" The motion was defeated but was an anticipation of Canadian confederation. Gray was elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick as a supporter of the Colonial Association's platform of reforms in opposition to the Compact government. Lieutenant Governor Edmund Walker Head appointed Gray to the Executive Council causing the reform opposition to collapse and ending Gray's career as a Liberal. He was created a Queen's Counsel In 1853. Gray became leader of the Conservatives in the Legislative Assembly and found himself leader of the opposition after the 1854 elections, the first held under responsible government, elected a Liberal (or Reform) administration ending \"compact\" government. In 1855, Lieutenant-Governor John Manners-Sutton dismissed the Reform government over its attempt to institute prohibition and asked Gray to form an administration. As Premier, Gray led the Conservatives to victory in the June 1856 election on an anti-prohibition platform and repealed the liquor law. However, with the central issue uniting his government now resolved he became unable to command a majority in the legislature and resigned in May 1857. Gray continued in opposition as a Conservative MLA. He also led committees of inquiry into railway construction and investigated allegations of patronage and corruption but he concluded that the railway was \"sound\". After 1860, Gray drifted away from his fellow Conservatives and became supportive of Samuel Leonard Tilley's Liberal government but was defeated in the 1861 election for his efforts. Out of elected politics, Gray returned to his practice as a lawyer and was appointed to an inquiry board on the land question in Prince Edward Island. Gray became an active supporter of Canadian Confederation and joined Tilley's new Liberal-Conservative Party returning to the legislature in a by-election in 1864. Gray served as a delegate to the Charlottetown Conference only to return to New Brunswick to face growing hostility to the confederation project and lost his seat in the 1865 election that brought the Anti-Confederation Party to power. Gray returned to the legislature in 1866 and served as Speaker. When confederation became a reality, Gray won a seat in the House of Commons. He did not run for re-election in 1872. He was appointed judge of the Supreme Court of British Columbia and moved west reluctantly. He served on the 1885 Royal Commission on Chinese immigration. On the court, Gray ruled in 1878 that the province's Chinese Tax Act was unconstitutional as its purpose was to \"drive the Chinese from the country, thus interfering at once with the authority reserved to the Dominion Parliament as to the regulation of the trade and commerce, the rights of aliens, and the treaties of the empire.\" He was a Freemason of Albion Lodge No. 500 in Saint John, New Brunswick, and Civil Service Lodge No. 148 in Ottawa. John Hamilton Gray died in Victoria, British Columbia and is interred there in the Ross Bay Cemetery. He is the only father of confederation buried west of Ontario."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray, QC (* 1814 in Saint George\u2019s, Bermuda; \u2020 5. Juni 1889 in Victoria, British Columbia) war ein kanadischer Politiker und Offizier. Von 1856 bis 1857 war er Premierminister der damaligen Kolonie New Brunswick. Als einer der V\u00E4ter der Konf\u00F6deration geh\u00F6rt er zu den Wegbereitern des 1867 gegr\u00FCndeten kanadischen Bundesstaates. Von 1867 bis 1872 war er konservativer Abgeordneter des Unterhauses."@de . . . . . . . . . ""@en . . . . "Victoria, British Columbia"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "John Hamilton Gray (ur. 3 maja 1814, zm. 5 czerwca 1889) \u2013 kanadyjski polityk drugiej po\u0142owy XIX w., pochodz\u0105cy z Nowego Brunszwiku. By\u0142 uczestnikiem konferencji w Charlottetown i w Qu\u00E9becu. Zaliczany jest do grona Ojc\u00F3w Konfederacji. Rodzina Graya wywodzi\u0142a si\u0119 z Nowej Szkocji, lecz on sam urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 na Bermudach. Studiowa\u0142 prawo na King's College w na Nowej Szkocji. W 1837 rozpocz\u0105\u0142 praktyk\u0119 adwokack\u0105 w Nowym Brunszwiku. W 1840 do\u0142\u0105czy\u0142 do prowincjonalnej milicji."@pl . . "John Hamilton Gray (1814\u20131889)"@pl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1889-06-05"^^ . . . "1872"^^ .